25 Things to Know About Studying in Canada as a Nigerian
25 Things to Know About Studying in Canada as a Nigerian, 25 Things to Know About Studying in Canada as a Nigerian, Studying in Canada as a Nigerian is an exciting journey filled with opportunities and challenges. Canada has gained a reputation as one of the most welcoming and student-friendly countries in the world. With its high-quality education system, diverse culture, and work opportunities, it is no surprise that many Nigerian students choose Canada for their higher education.
If you are planning to study in Canada, here are 25 essential things you should know:
1. Canada Has a World-Class Education System
Canada is home to some of the best universities and colleges in the world. Institutions such as the University of Toronto, McGill University, and the University of British Columbia rank among the top globally. Whether you want to study engineering, business, medicine, or any other field, Canada offers top-quality education that is recognized worldwide.
2. Admission Requirements Vary by Institution
Different universities and colleges in Canada have varying admission requirements. Most institutions require a high school diploma for undergraduate programs or a bachelor’s degree for postgraduate programs. You may also need to provide academic transcripts, reference letters, and a personal statement.
3. You Need to Take an English Proficiency Test
Since English is the primary language of instruction in most Canadian institutions, international students, including Nigerians, are required to take an English proficiency test such as the IELTS or TOEFL. Some universities may waive this requirement if you have studied in an English-speaking country or institution.
4. The Cost of Studying in Canada is Affordable Compared to Other Countries
While studying abroad can be expensive, Canada offers more affordable tuition fees compared to countries like the U.S. or the UK. On average, tuition fees range from CAD 15,000 to CAD 35,000 per year, depending on the institution and program.
5. You Need a Study Permit
To study in Canada as a Nigerian, you must obtain a study permit. This is different from a visa, but you may also need a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) or an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) depending on your mode of entry.
6. The Study Permit Application Process Takes Time
Applying for a Canadian study permit can take several weeks or even months. It is advisable to start your application early to avoid delays. Ensure you provide all required documents, including proof of acceptance from a Canadian institution, financial proof, and medical examination results (if required).
7. Proof of Funds is Required
The Canadian government requires international students to show proof of sufficient funds to cover tuition fees and living expenses. As of 2024, the minimum financial proof is about CAD 20,635 per year for living expenses, excluding tuition fees.
8. The Weather Can Be Extremely Cold
If you are coming from Nigeria, where temperatures are generally warm, be prepared for the cold Canadian winters. Some provinces, especially in the north, experience temperatures as low as -30°C. Make sure to invest in warm clothing and be prepared for winter conditions.
9. Canada Has Two Official Languages
Canada has two official languages: English and French. While most provinces primarily speak English, Quebec is predominantly French-speaking. If you plan to study in Quebec, you might need to take French language courses.
10. Canada Offers Post-Graduation Work Opportunities
One of the major benefits of studying in Canada is the opportunity to stay and work after graduation. The Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) allows international students to work in Canada for up to three years after completing their studies.
11. You Can Work While Studying
International students in Canada are allowed to work up to 20 hours per week during academic sessions and full-time during scheduled breaks. This can help you cover some living expenses while gaining valuable work experience.
12. Health Insurance is Mandatory
Healthcare in Canada is not free for international students, so you will need to arrange for health insurance. Some provinces offer government health insurance to international students, while others require you to purchase private insurance.
13. Canada is a Multicultural Country
Canada is known for its multicultural society, making it easy for international students to feel at home. Cities like Toronto, Vancouver, and Montreal have diverse populations, including a large Nigerian community.
14. Accommodation Options Vary
As an international student, you can choose to live in university residence halls, private apartments, or shared housing. On-campus accommodation is convenient but may be expensive, while off-campus housing is often more affordable.
15. Public Transport is Reliable
Canada has an efficient public transportation system, including buses, trains, and subways. Many cities also offer discounted student transit passes, making it affordable to commute.
16. Banking and Finances
Opening a Canadian bank account is essential for managing your finances. Major banks such as RBC, TD Bank, and Scotiabank offer student-friendly accounts with benefits like no monthly fees.
17. Food and Nigerian Restaurants Are Available
If you are worried about missing Nigerian food, many cities in Canada have Nigerian restaurants and grocery stores where you can buy familiar ingredients like yam, plantain, and egusi.
18. Academic Culture is Different from Nigeria
Canadian universities encourage independent learning, research, and class participation. Unlike Nigeria, where rote learning is common, Canadian institutions focus on critical thinking, problem-solving, and practical applications.
19. Scholarships Are Available
There are several scholarships available for international students in Canada. These include government scholarships, university-specific scholarships, and external funding opportunities. Some of them are merit-based, while others consider financial need.
20. Student Visa Rules Must Be Followed
As a Nigerian student in Canada, you must follow the conditions of your study permit. Violating visa rules, such as working more hours than allowed, can result in deportation.
21. Canada Has a High Quality of Life
Canada consistently ranks among the best countries for quality of life. It has a strong economy, excellent healthcare, and a safe environment, making it an ideal destination for international students.
22. Networking is Important
Building a network while studying in Canada can help with job opportunities and career growth. Joining student organizations, attending networking events, and participating in internships can be beneficial.
23. The Cost of Living Varies by Province
The cost of living in Canada depends on the city and province. Toronto and Vancouver are among the most expensive cities, while cities like Winnipeg and Halifax have a lower cost of living.
24. Applying for Permanent Residency is Possible
After studying and working in Canada, you may be eligible to apply for permanent residency (PR) through programs like the Express Entry system or the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP).
25. You Will Have an Unforgettable Experience
Studying in Canada offers a unique and enriching experience. You will gain a world-class education, make lifelong connections, and have opportunities to build a successful career.
Conclusion
25 Things to Know About Studying in Canada as a Nigerian, Studying in Canada as a Nigerian requires careful planning and preparation. From obtaining a study permit to adjusting to the new environment, there are many things to consider. However, with the right approach, your study experience in Canada can be both rewarding and life-changing.
By knowing these 25 key points, you can prepare adequately for your academic journey and make the most out of your time in Canada. If you are ready to take the next step, start researching schools, gather your documents, and begin your application process today!